
John Alton
- Known for
- Camera
- Born
- October 5, 1901
- Died
- June 2, 1996
- Birthplace
- Sopron, Austria-Hungary
John Alton A.S.C. (October 5, 1901 – June 2, 1996), born Johann Altmann, in Sopron/Ödenburg, Kingdom of Hungary, Austria-Hungary, was an American cinematographer. Alton won an Academy Award for the cinematography of An American in Paris (1951), becoming the first Hungarian-born person to do so. He photographed some of the most famous film noirs of the classic period. He started out in Los Angeles as a lab technician in the 1920s, later becoming a cameraman within four years. He moved to France with Ernst Lubitsch to film backgrounds for The Student Prince in Old Heidelberg (1927) and ended up staying for one year heading the camera department of Paramount Pictures's Joinville Studios. In 1932 he moved to Argentina where he shot many Spanish-language films and designed the country's first sound film studio for Lumiton and Argentina Sono Film. He returned to Hollywood in the late 1930s, with two dozen film credits, and became one of the most sought after cinematographers in American cinema. Alton was known for unconventional camera angles—especially low camera shots. His style is most notable in the film noirs: He Walked by Night, The Big Combo, The Amazing Mr. X, T-Men, and Raw Deal. Alton also photographed many color movies including Slightly Scarlet (a color film noir).
Filmography

'S Wonderful: Creating An American in Paris 2008
as Self (archival footage)
- Mystery Street: Murder at Harvard
Mystery Street: Murder at Harvard 2007
Actor

Film Noir: Bringing Darkness to Light 2006
as Self

Glorious Technicolor 1998
as Self (archive footage)

Dark and Deadly: Fifty Years of Film Noir 1995
as Self

Birdman of Alcatraz 1962
Director of Photography

Elmer Gantry 1960
Director of Photography

12 to the Moon 1960
Director of Photography

Lonelyhearts 1959
Director of Photography

The Brothers Karamazov 1958
Director of Photography

Designing Woman 1957
Director of Photography

The Teahouse of the August Moon 1957
Director of Photography

Tea and Sympathy 1956
Director of Photography

The Catered Affair 1956
Director of Photography

Slightly Scarlet 1956
Director of Photography

Tennessee's Partner 1955
Director of Photography

Pearl of the South Pacific 1955
Director of Photography

Escape to Burma 1955
Director of Photography

The Big Combo 1955
Director of Photography

The Steel Cage 1954
Director of Photography

Cattle Queen of Montana 1954
Director of Photography

Passion 1954
Director of Photography

Silver Lode 1954
Director of Photography

Witness to Murder 1954
Director of Photography

Duffy of San Quentin 1954
Director of Photography

Take the High Ground! 1953
Director of Photography

I, the Jury 1953
Director of Photography

Count the Hours! 1953
Director of Photography

Battle Circus 1953
Cinematography

Apache War Smoke 1952
Director of Photography

Washington Story 1952
Director of Photography

Talk About a Stranger 1952
Director of Photography

An American in Paris 1951
Additional Photography

The People Against O'Hara 1951
Director of Photography

Father's Little Dividend 1951
Director of Photography

Grounds for Marriage 1951
Director of Photography

Devil's Doorway 1950
Director of Photography

Mystery Street 1950
Director of Photography

Father of the Bride 1950
Director of Photography

Captain China 1950
Director of Photography

Border Incident 1949
Director of Photography

Reign of Terror 1949
Director of Photography

Red Stallion In The Rockies 1949
Director of Photography

The Crooked Way 1949
Director of Photography

He Walked by Night 1949
Director of Photography

Hollow Triumph 1948
Director of Photography

The Amazing Mr. X 1948
Director of Photography

Canon City 1948
Director of Photography

Raw Deal 1948
Director of Photography

T-Men 1947
Director of Photography

Bury Me Dead 1947
Director of Photography

Driftwood 1947
Director of Photography

The Pretender 1947
Director of Photography

The Ghost Goes Wild 1947
Director of Photography

Wyoming 1947
Director of Photography

The Trespasser 1947
Director of Photography

Hit Parade of 1947 1947
Cinematography

Affairs of Geraldine 1946
Director of Photography

The Magnificent Rogue 1946
Director of Photography

One Exciting Week 1946
Director of Photography

The Madonna's Secret 1946
Director of Photography

A Guy Could Change 1946
Director of Photography

Song of Mexico 1945
Director of Photography

Girls of the Big House 1945
Director of Photography

Love, Honor and Goodbye 1945
Director of Photography

Lake Placid Serenade 1944
Director of Photography

Storm Over Lisbon 1944
Director of Photography

Atlantic City 1944
Director of Photography

The Lady and the Monster 1944
Director of Photography

The Sultan's Daughter 1943
Director of Photography

Johnny Doughboy 1942
Director of Photography

Ice Capades Revue 1942
Director of Photography

Moonlight Masquerade 1942
Director of Photography

The Affairs of Jimmy Valentine 1942
Director of Photography

Mr. District Attorney in the Carter Case 1941
Director of Photography

Devil Pays Off 1941
Director of Photography

Forced Landing 1941
Director of Photography

Melody for Three 1941
Director of Photography

Power Dive 1941
Director of Photography

I Was a Criminal 1941
Director of Photography

Remedy for Riches 1940
Director of Photography

Dr. Christian Meets the Women 1940
Director of Photography

Three Faces West 1940
Director of Photography

The Courageous Dr. Christian 1940
Director of Photography

Caminito de Gloria 1939
Director of Photography
- Doce mujeres
Doce mujeres 1939
Cinematography

Puerta cerrada 1939
Director, Director of Photography

El matrero 1939
Cinematography
- El último encuentro
El último encuentro 1938
Cinematography

Honeysuckle 1938
Director of Photography

The Bohemian Life 1938
Director of Photography

El pobre Pérez 1937
Director of Photography
- Palermo
Palermo 1937
Cinematography

Cadetes de San Martín 1937
Cinematography

¡Goal! 1936
Director of Photography

Amalia 1936
Cinematography
- Loco lindo
Loco lindo 1936
Director of Photography
- Compañeros
Compañeros 1936
Cinematography
- Tararira (la bohemia de hoy)
Tararira (la bohemia de hoy) 1936
Cinematography

Crimen a las tres 1935
Cinematography

Escala en la ciudad 1935
Director of Photography

El hijo de papá 1933
Director, Cinematography, Writer

The Three Amateurs 1933
Cinematography
Credits from TMDB.